Extracting teeth before undergoing treatment with braces used to be much more common than it is today. Most orthodontists now attempt to correct misalignments or other problems without extraction. However, in some cases extraction is the best way to achieve the best possible result. If you are debating orthodontic treatment with braces, here are some things to consider as you make your decision.
How Can Extraction Be Avoided?
Particularly in younger patients, extraction can be avoided by making more room in the mouth. This allows permanent teeth to grow in straight and in the proper alignment. Making more room in the mouth can involve the use of a palate expander.
A palate expander is an expandable plate placed against the upper palate. It can be gradually made larger to open the space between the bones that form the roof of the mouth. In younger patients, these bones have not yet fused, so this gradual movement creates extra space in the mouth.
Extraction can also sometimes be avoided if the orthodontist decides to use other available alternate methods such as special braces that use a smaller amount of force to ease teeth into the proper position. Be sure to consult extensively with your orthodontist before deciding upon an approach that will require extraction.
When is Extraction Necessary?
The most common reason for teeth to be extracted in conjunction with orthodontics is because of crowding. If there is simply not enough room in the mouth for all your permanent teeth, extraction might be necessary so that the remaining teeth have room for proper alignment.
Extraction is more common among adults than in children. In adults, the jaw has completed its growth, and there is less chance of being able to expand the palate or the lower jaw to make additional room. However, even in adults, methods are available that can increase the amount of space in the mouth to avoid extraction.
To find out how orthodontics can help improve your smile, please call our Fort Worth office for a consultation.